One of the most frustrating errors Minecraft players encounter when connecting to a server is the “getsockopt” error, often shown with messages like:
Connection timed out: getsockopt
Connection refused: getsockopt
This guide covers everything you need to know to fix the error, whether you’re a player trying to join a server or hosting one yourself.

What Is the “getsockopt” Minecraft Error?
The getsockopt
function is a low-level networking call used to fetch socket options from a connection. In Minecraft, this error usually arises when your client cannot communicate with the game server, either due to a timeout, refusal, or misconfiguration in network settings.
In simpler terms: your Minecraft game is trying to reach a server, but something is blocking or interfering with that connection.
How to Fix getsockopt Minecraft Error
Let’s go through working fixes step-by-step. These are compiled from community experiences, developer insights, and official documentation.
1. Allow Java and Minecraft Through Firewall
Problem: Windows Defender or another firewall is blocking Java or Minecraft.
Fix:
- Press
Windows + S
, typeFirewall & Network Protection
, and open it. - Click “Allow an app through firewall”.
- Click Change settings > Allow another app.
- Ensure all
Java(TM) Platform SE binary
,javaw.exe
, andMinecraft Launcher
entries are allowed for Private and Public networks.
Tip: Some users report that simply turning the firewall off doesn’t help—you must explicitly allow these programs.
2. Add Java to Windows Defender Exclusions (Advanced)
If you still face the issue, try adding Java to exclusions manually:
Steps:
- Go to Windows Security > Virus & Threat Protection > Manage Settings > Add or remove exclusions.
- Click “Add an exclusion” > select Folder.
- Navigate to:
C:\Users\<YourUser>\AppData\Local\Packages\Microsoft.MinecraftUWP*\LocalCache\runtime
- Find the folder with the latest date → go to
windows-x64\java-runtime-alpha\bin
. - Select
javaw.exe
andjava.exe
as exclusions.
Ensure both the host and client machines do this for local LAN games.
3. Check LAN vs Public IP Address
- Local play: Use LAN IP like
192.168.x.x
- Internet play: Use Public IP (from whatismyip.com)
Note: Connecting to your own public IP from within the same network requires NAT Loopback support (often disabled in many routers). Instead, use your local IP (like 192.168.0.5:25565
).
4. Reconfigure Port Forwarding (Host Only)
If you’re hosting a Minecraft server, ensure:
- Port
25565
is forwarded to your internal IPv4 address. - Only TCP needs to be forwarded.
- You are using the correct internal IP (check via
ipconfig
in Command Prompt).
Pro Tip: Delete old port forwarding rules and recreate them if your internal IP changes (common after router reboots).
5. Confirm Server is Listening
Check:
- Is the server running and accessible via
localhost
? - Use tools like
netstat
ornmap
to see if port25565
is listening. - Ensure Minecraft server software (e.g., Paper, Fabric) is running correctly and not failing silently.
6. Try a Different Network or VPN
If the issue lies with your ISP or network configuration (such as CG-NAT or blocked ports), try:
- Using a mobile hotspot or different Wi-Fi network
- Connecting through a VPN (can sometimes bypass restrictive NAT setups)
7. Avoid Disabling Firewall Completely
Multiple users reported that turning off firewall completely didn’t help, but allowing Java-specific programs did. Disabling your firewall makes your system vulnerable and isn’t a reliable fix.
Advanced: Fixing getsockopt in Docker/Linux Containers
If you’re hosting via Docker (e.g., AMP Panel, CasaOS, etc.):
- Expose the correct ports (
-p 25565:25565
) in Docker run or Compose. - Check firewall rules inside the container.
- Ensure no other service is occupying port
25565
.
Last Resort Fixes
If nothing works:
- Delete
.minecraft
folder and reinstall the game - Update Java to the latest JDK 17 or the version required by your server
- Check server properties file (
server.properties
) for correct port (25565
) - Ensure all game and launcher updates are applied
Proven Solutions for Specific Scenarios
These are tested and effective configurations based on common network conditions and deployment setups:
Configuration Adjustment | Common Use Case Scenario |
---|---|
Re-enabled javaw.exe for both private and public access | Resolved local LAN connection issues |
Updated port forwarding to match new internal IP address | Fixed server access on dynamic IP |
Deleted and recreated port forwarding rule | Corrected mismatched NAT mapping |
Used VPN to route around restrictive network environments | Bypassed firewall blocks in school/work networks |
Explicitly allowed javaw.exe in all firewall contexts | Enabled multiplayer and LAN syncing |
Conclusion
The getsockopt error in Minecraft can seem vague, but it’s almost always network-related: firewall blocks, misconfigured ports, or internal vs external IP confusion.
By applying the steps above especially firewall exceptions for Java and correct port forwarding—you can resolve the error and get back to building and battling in Minecraft.